Advertisement

Gravel calculator

Cubic yards and tons of gravel for a path, patio or driveway.

Order about 3.5 tons of gravel, or 2.47 cubic yards.

Gravel2.47 cu yd
Weight3.5 tons

Order about 10% more if the gravel will be compacted.

Estimate only. Actual quantities depend on your materials, site and technique. Confirm with the product label or a professional before buying or building. Read the full disclaimer.

Advertisement

How do you calculate how much gravel you need?

A 20x10 ft area covered 4 in deep needs about 3.5 tons of gravel.

We multiply length by width by depth to get the volume in cubic yards, then multiply by a typical gravel density of about 1.4 tons per cubic yard. Weight varies with stone type and moisture.

Frequently asked questions

How deep should gravel be?

About 2 in for a decorative layer or path topping, 4 in for walkways and patios, and 4 to 6 in over a compacted base for driveways.

How much does a cubic yard of gravel weigh?

Roughly 1.4 tons (2,800 lb) for typical gravel, ranging from about 1.2 to 1.5 tons depending on stone size and moisture.

How much area does a ton of gravel cover?

About 58 sq ft at 4 in deep, or about 116 sq ft at 2 in, for typical gravel at 1.4 tons per cubic yard.

Should I put landscape fabric under gravel?

For paths and decorative areas, yes: it keeps weeds down and stops the gravel from sinking into the soil. Driveways need a compacted base of crushed stone instead.